Tokyo Skytree (東京スカイツリー Tōkyō Sukai Tsurī?), formerly known as
New Tokyo Tower (新東京タワー Shin Tōkyō Tawā?), is a broadcasting, restaurant, and observation
tower in
Sumida, Tokyo, Japan. It became the
tallest structure in Japan in 2010
[1] and reached its full height of 634.0 metres (2,080 ft) in March 2011, making it the
tallest tower in the world, displacing the
Canton Tower,
[2][3] and the second
tallest structure in the world after
Burj Khalifa (829.84 m/2,723 ft).
One of its
main purposes is to relay television and radio broadcast signals;
Tokyo's current facility,
Tokyo Tower with a height of 333 m (1,093 ft), no longer gives complete
digital terrestrial television
broadcasting coverage because it is surrounded by many high-rise
buildings.
The project was completed on 29 February 2012, with the
tower's public opening due on
22 May 2012.
[4]
Earthquake resistance
The tower has
seismic proofing,
including a central shaft made of reinforced concrete. The main
internal pillar is attached to the outer tower structure 125 meters
(410 ft) above ground. From there until 375 meters (1,230 ft) the pillar
is attached to the tower frame with oil dampers, which act as cushions
during an earthquake. According to the designers, the dampers can absorb
50 percent of the energy from an earthquake.
[5]
Broadcasting use
Tokyo Skytree will be used as a radio/television broadcast and communications tower.
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