Showing posts with label shamisen. Show all posts
Showing posts with label shamisen. Show all posts

19.12.12

Aomori Prefecture

Aomori Prefecture (青森県 Aomori-ken?) is a prefecture of Japan located in the Tōhoku Region.[2] The capital is the city of Aomori.[3]

Until the Meiji Restoration, the area of Aomori prefecture was known as Mutsu Province.[4]

Aomori prefecture’s climate is cool for the most part.

Aomori Prefecture is the northernmost prefecture on Honshū and faces Hokkaidō across the Tsugaru Strait.

Like much of Tōhoku, the Aomori region remains dominated by traditional industries such as farming, forestry, and fishing.

 Aomori Prefecture is Japan's largest producer of apples and prides itself on its production quality.

Aomori is well known for its tradition of Tsugaru-jamisen, a virtuosic style of shamisen playing.

The Aomori Nebuta Matsuri (青森ねぶた祭り?, "Aomori Nebuta Festival" or simply "Aomori Nebuta") is a Japanese summer festival that takes place in Aomori, Aomori Prefecture, Japan. The festival attracts the most tourists of any of the country's nebuta festivals, and is counted among the three largest festivals in the Tōhoku region. It was designated an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property in 1980.

The shamisen or samisen (三味線?, literally "three strings"), also called sangen (三絃?, literally "three strings"), is a three-stringed, Japanese musical instrument played with a plectrum called a bachi.

24.9.12

Shamisen and Sanshin

The shamisen or samisen (三味線?, literally "three strings"), also called sangen (三絃?, literally "three strings"), is a three-stringed, Japanese musical instrument played with a plectrum called a bachi.

The Japanese pronunciation is usually "shamisen" but sometimes "jamisen" when used as a suffix (e.g., Tsugaru-jamisen).[1] (In western Japan, and often in Edo-period sources, it is sometimes "samisen.")

The shamisen is a plucked stringed instrument. Its construction follows a model similar to that of a guitar or a banjo, employing a neck, and strings stretched across a resonating body. The neck of the shamisen is fretless, and is slimmer than that of a guitar or banjo. The body, called the (?), resembles a drum, having a hollow body that is taut front and back with skin, in the manner of a banjo.

Student shamisens often use dog skin, and sometimes plastic, as they are cheaper to replace, and more durable. The shamisens of professional players are often taut in cat skin, as it is more delicate and expensive. It is said that the best sound quality is produced from a shamisen bound in cat skin. On the skin of some of the best shamisen, the position of the cat's nipples can still be seen.[2] 

In the past a special type of paper was used and recently various types of plastics are being tried.

There are three basic sizes of shamisen; hosozao, chuzao and futozao.

The sanshin (三線, literally "three strings") is an Okinawan musical instrument and precursor of the Japanese shamisen. Often likened to a banjo, it consists of a snakeskin-covered body, neck and three strings.

Its close resemblance in both appearance and name to the Chinese sanxian suggests its Chinese origins, the old Ryūkyū Kingdom (Okinawa) having very close ties with China. In the 16th century, the sanshin reached the Japanese trading port at Sakai in Osaka, Japan. In mainland Japan, it evolved into the larger shamisen.